创建索引：
PUT student
{
"mappings" : {
"properties" : {
"name" : {
"type" : "keyword"
},
"age" : {
"type" : "integer"
}
}
}
}
使用 _bulk 创建文档
POST _bulk
{ "index" : { "_index" : "student", "_id" : "1" } }
{ "name" : "张三" }
{ "index" : { "_index" : "student", "_id" : "2" } }
{ "name" : "李四", "age": 10 }
{ "index" : { "_index" : "student", "_id" : "3" } }
{ "name" : "王五", "age": 11 }
响应：
{
"took" : 21,
"errors" : false,
"items" : [
{
"index" : {
"_index" : "student",
"_type" : "_doc",
"_id" : "1",
"_version" : 1,
"result" : "created",
"_shards" : {
"total" : 2,
"successful" : 1,
"failed" : 0
},
"_seq_no" : 0,
"_primary_term" : 1,
"status" : 201
}
},
{
"index" : {
"_index" : "student",
"_type" : "_doc",
"_id" : "2",
"_version" : 1,
"result" : "created",
"_shards" : {
"total" : 2,
"successful" : 1,
"failed" : 0
},
"_seq_no" : 1,
"_primary_term" : 1,
"status" : 201
}
},
{
"index" : {
"_index" : "student",
"_type" : "_doc",
"_id" : "3",
"_version" : 1,
"result" : "created",
"_shards" : {
"total" : 2,
"successful" : 1,
"failed" : 0
},
"_seq_no" : 2,
"_primary_term" : 1,
"status" : 201
}
}
]
}
_bulk也支持 delete、update 等操作。具体可参考官方文档：Bulk API 。